Know NorthEast

[prachurjya Deka]

Northeast India, located in the northeast corner of the country, consists of eight states: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim. This region borders Bhutan, Tibet, Myanmar and Bangladesh. The largest urban center in the region is Guwahati, which is a major transport hub. Known for its cultural diversity and natural beauty, Northeast India offers many tourist attractions, from the rhino-infested grasslands of Assam's Kaziranga National Park to the snowy peaks of Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh. In addition, the region is rich in cultural diversity with many tribes each contributing to their traditions and heritage.

1. Sikkim:
   • Nearest Airport: Bagdogra Airport
   • Major Destinations: Gangtok, Lachen, Lachung, Tsomgo Lake, Yuksom, Namchi, Ravangla, Pelling, etc. Sikkim, nestled in the eastern Himalayas, offers a blend of spirituality and natural beauty. Gangtok, the capital, boasts colorful markets and monasteries. Lachen and Lachung lead to North Sikkim's pristine landscapes. Tsomgo Lake enchants with its crystal-clear waters. Yuksom, the first capital, serves as a base for treks. Namchi and Ravangla offer panoramic Himalayan views, while Pelling provides vistas of Mount Khangchendzonga.
2. Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, and Nagaland:
   • Nearest Airports: Guwahati Airport or Dibrugarh Airport
   • Major Destinations:
     • Assam: Guwahati, Kaziranga National Park, Sivasagar, Jorhat, Dibru-Saikhowa National Park, Majuli River Island, etc.
     • Meghalaya: Shillong, Cherrapunjee, Mawlynnong, Dawki, Mawsynram, Mawphanlur, Whistling Village, Jowai, Shnongpdeng, Garo Hills, etc.
     • Arunachal Pradesh: Bomdila, Dirang, Tawang, Ziro Valley, Menchuka, Roing, Anini, Khonsa, Longding, Namdapha National Park, Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary, etc.
     • Nagaland: Kohima, Khonoma, Mokokchung, Tuensang, Mon, Touphema, etc. Assam boasts the vibrant city of Guwahati and the UNESCO-listed Kaziranga National Park. Meghalaya offers Shillong's charm and Cherrapunjee's lush landscapes. Arunachal Pradesh invites with Tawang's monasteries and Ziro Valley's tranquility. Nagaland showcases Kohima's history and the cultural richness of Mokokchung.
3. Manipur:
   • Nearest Airport: Imphal Airport
   • Major Destinations: Imphal, Ukhrul, Loktak Lake, Keibul Lamjao National Park, Moreh (Indo-Myanmar Border), and nearby villages. Manipur, with its capital Imphal, features scenic landscapes and vibrant markets. Ukhrul offers panoramic views, while Loktak Lake is known for its floating islands. Keibul Lamjao National Park shelters the rare Manipur brow-antlered deer.
4. Tripura:
   • Nearest Airport: Agartala Airport
   • Main Destinations: Agartala, Udaipur, Jampui hills , Neermahal, Matabari, Kasba Temple, Chabimura, Sepahijala Wildlife Sanctuary, etc. Tripura, the "green jewel of Northeast," blends ancient history with natural beauty. Agartala's palaces and temples reflect its royal legacy. Udaipur and Jampui Hills offer scenic vistas, while Neermahal's palace floats on Rudrasagar Lake.
5. Mizoram:
   • Nearest Airport: Aizawl Airport
   • Main Destinations: Aizawl, Reiek, Thenzawl, Champhai, etc. Mizoram, with its rolling hills and vibrant culture, enchants visitors. Aizawl, the capital, offers panoramic views. Reiek's hilltop village and Thenzawl's handloom products attract tourists, while Champhai near the Myanmar border showcases vibrant culture.

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[K Sowjanya]

Grateful for the wonderful guide to Northeast India! With its rich cultural tapestry and breathtaking landscapes, every state promises unforgettable experiences. Thank you for illuminating the treasures of this enchanting region!